Friday, December 27, 2019
Contemporary Stressors of Adolescence - 628 Words
Contemporary stressors Adolescent stress is an important part of their lives and it is important for it to be monitored regularly in order for them to feel the benefit of learning important stress management skills. About 39% of the adolescents undergo depression at one point or another and they seem to handle their problems in a way that is constructive. This stress and depression ranges from mild to severe with the young people often relying on negative or passive behaviors in their attempts to deal effectively with their problems. Stress is usually characterized by frustration, sadness, worry, tension and withdrawal. There are many reasons that lead to stress in adolescents and younger people. Various studies have been conducted to determine the causes of stress among adolescents. The A study that was conducted in the state of Minnesota provided information about the prevalence of stress and depression in adolescents. It was found that one of the stressful events in the adolescents lives is school work. This is concurrent with the results of a study on stress and coping which was conducted among adolescents in East Baltimore and it was found that school work is the most significant stressor. The second most important stressor in the lives of adolescents is parents and the third is romantic relationships. The fourth most important stressor is friends problems. The fifth most important stressor is younger siblings. In the study of Minnesota adolescents, it was foundShow MoreRelatedErving Goffmans Work Stigma1441 Words  | 6 Pageslabel may attempt to pass as â€Å"normal.†In this paper, I will discuss the role of stigma and shame in the coming out process, and the negative health outcomes that may result from such a stigmatized identity. I will also brin g into discussion more contemporary research, particularly minority stress and identity, which builds on Goffman’s concepts of stigma. Although the social context has changed since the time of Goffman’s writings, his conceptualizations provide a foundational base for future researchRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Society863 Words  | 4 Pagesadjustment, few studies have investigated this issue for MaÌ…ori youth. One reason for this may be that for MaÌ…ori, family connectedness extends beyond the nuclear family unit and encompasses the whaÌ…nau (collective family unit) more broadly. In contemporary New Zealand society, whaÌ…nau is defined as â€Å"extended family,†although historically, a whaÌ…nau unit was defined as several generations of family members and family friends whose roles and responsibilities were interrelated (Moeke-Pickering, 1996)Read MoreThe Importance of Adolescence in Creating Successful Adults2070 Words  | 8 PagesIntroduction Contemporary researchers and theorists often view adolescence as the life stage where individuals become more future-oriented and attempt to consolidate their personality, creating a more integrated sense of self (Swann Spivey, 2004). For adolescents who are of a sexual minority, these developmental tasks often coincide with, or are dominated by, a crisis of self-concept where these adolescents find themselves suddenly and involuntarily associated with a stigmatized group (HutchinsonRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1163 Words  | 5 Pagesvariety of theories to explain psychological disorders. These theories usually fall in one of three basic categories: mystical/supernatural (possession of spirits), scientific/medical (biological, imbalances, faulty learning processes, or emotional stressors), and humanitarian (cruelty or inadequate living conditions) (Frude, 1998). Each of these theories and the ongoing advancements in knowledge has been the foundation of the study of abnormal psychology. To comprehend the effort that these aspectsRead MoreEassy in Gujarati2422 Words  | 10 Pages*   Organismic Psychology      -   Kurt Goldstein      -   Jacob Robert Kantor *   Personalistic Psychology      -   William Stern      -   Edward Sprenger      -   G.W. Allport      -   Henry A. Murray  Books : 1.   Contemporary Theories and Systems in Psychology by Benjamin B. Wolman (1979) Freeman Book       Company.                       2.   Systems and Theories in Psychology by Melvin H. Marx and William A. Hillix (1978) Tata McGraw       -Hill, New DelhiRead MoreClassism: The Concept Essay574 Words  | 3 Pagesclass as â€Å"an aspect of shared economic circumstances and shared social and cultural practices in relationship to positions of power shapes our lives and intersects with race, ethnicity, gender and geography in profound ways†(p. 247). An inclusive, contemporary, comprehensive and illustrative definition of actual classism is provided by the social activist, nonprofit organization, Class Action: Classism is differential treatment based on social class or perceived social class. Classism is the systematicRead MoreThe Nature Vs. Nurture1957 Words  | 8 Pagesbelieves that black women are more oppressed than their white counterparts are. It holds that sexism, racism and class oppression are all intertwined (Haralamabos Holborn 2013). In spite of the numerous changes in societies across the globe, the contemporary UK society has seen few, if any, changes. According to Thaper (2012), gender roles have not changed as much as in the other societies, but rather, have become more distinct. For instance, women still do more housework than the men do and in caseRead MoreEvidence-Based Treatments for Childhood Depression3114 Words  | 13 PagesTherapy (ABFT) is another evidence-based treatment of childhood depression. ABFT uses a family systems approach based on attachment theory to treat childhood and adolescent depression. For parents, ABFT focuses on criticism, disengagement, personal stressors and important parenting skills. For children, ABFT focuses on a positive self-concept, motivation, and disengagement. Some examples of treatment tasks are: relational reframing, alliance-building, reattachment, and promoting proficiency. In aRead MoreThe Impact Of Racism On People Of Color1875 Words  | 8 Pagesanal ysis to research on racism. This chapter also informs its readers on how to design a research on perceived racism. CH#3 Improving the Measurement of Self-Reported Racial Discrimination: Challenges and Opportunities Chapter 3 discuses chronic stressors on the micro and micro level and how they can play a part in one’s everyday life, along with its side effects. Integration effects such as historical trauma, is also covered within this chapter. CH#4 Moderators and Mediators of the Experience ofRead MoreAcademic Transformation of the College Students with Warning Status2414 Words  | 10 Pagessimilar response. Thus, traits are responsible for the relative consistency of every individual’s behavior. His theory is called psychology of individual because it emphasizes a person’s uniqueness. Allport was certain that motivation is always a contemporary process. An individual’s current self-image is for more important than whatever he or she has been in the past (except in pathological cares). Traits have the capacity to motivate, inhibit or select appropriate human behavior. According to Maslow
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Literature Review Outline The Boy In The Striped Pajamas
Literature Review Outline: The Boy In The Striped Pajamas â€Å"The Boy In The Striped Pajamas†weaves a thread of intricate and compelling details through the description of each event that occurs within this book. For example, this novel features a descriptive scene where Bruno (protagonist) encounters a fence, which holds many Jews captive; this event takes you on a journey where you can experience the border that divides us, and how we may deal with that border - as Bruno faces. John Boyne has created a sophisticated novel in The Boy In The Striped Pajamas through his thematic analysis of the power, which explores society’s perception of authority and personalities and his concrete and symbolic representation, which starkly exposes†¦show more content†¦Boyne’s novel gives a voice to the victims, especially the millions of innocent children who perished at the hands of Nazi’s (a group of people with extreme racist views). As part of my literature review outline, I have decided to read the book, The Boy In The Striped Pajamas written by John Boyne, for two days. Moreover, I personally believe that this book was an excellent match for my personal interest of books that follow under the category of drama. This is not only because this book featured various melancholy scenes, including the many struggles that Bruno and his family encounter throughout the book, such as leaving their house in Berlin, in order to move to Auschwitz, but also because the tone of this novel strikes a sense of tragedy and horror – â€Å"...Despite the mayhem that followed, Bruno found that he was still holding Shmuels hand in his own and nothing in the world would have persuaded him to let go.†This is an example of the tragic tone of this book. For instance, the style of the text and the method in which key ideas are proposed is deeply affective through the use of vocabulary and imagery. Another genre of books w hich I appreciate reading is adventure because it gives me the sense of excitement which further intrigues me to read a book. The Boy In The Striped Pajamas is also a book of adventure as a result of incorporating events in which explorations take place, such as the time in which Bruno decides toShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review : The Boy s The Striped Pajamas1784 Words  | 8 PagesLiterature Review Outline: The Boy In The Striped Pajamas â€Å"The Boy In The Striped Pajamas†weaves a thread of intricate and compelling details through the description of each event that occurs within this book. For example, this novel features a descriptive scene where Bruno (the protagonist) encounters a fence, which holds many Jews captive; this event takes you on a journey where you can experience the border that divides us and how we may deal with that border - as Bruno faces. John Boyne
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Thesis Video Rental on-Line System a Proposed System free essay sample
Particularly in most video rental store, daily transactions are still done on manual transaction. We all know that computerizing video store has become a competitive necessity. Research shows that stores that have computerized are -always- more profitable. In this study, we hope to develop an online website that will minimize all paper works and manual records keeping, therefore allowing manager and staff ease in keeping track of customers, inventory, rentals, sales, late fees, provide quicker reservation. A system that is fully computerized, user-friendly, time effective and well-organize. By establishing a website with a shopping cart and payment features, customers can point and click their way through your products Now an online website introduced to Video City Rental Movies that will provide all information about products and services in their daily transaction including the easy ordering and paying. It has a user friendly navigation which is built for those intellectual users in the field of computer and for those non intellectual-users. We will write a custom essay sample on Thesis Video Rental on-Line System: a Proposed System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This website will have SMS notification where it will automatically send sms to notify customers about the product’s status with attached bill and other important announcements. Background of the Study Computer technologies have a great role now a day, it can easily and fastest transaction. On-line system is lessening the time of manual renting or ordering, because it is online many user can accommodate the system. Also the paying and ordering online was much good for an easy way transaction between the customers. And most it lessens the time will consume to perform other transactions. Manual transactions takes a lot of time consumes and also the difficulty in paying and knowing products as well. Sign in – a registration to the existing member of a group Database – a place where the records saved Chapter 2 Review of Related Studies and Literature This chapter shows the relationship among different studies and literature connected to the present study. Each study and literature was compared to the present study to show their similarities and differences. The researcher sited some computer base information system being use in different companies all over the world to depict the advantages and benefits that could be derived from a computer based information system. The purpose of conducting study and gathered some information, the researcher found out Forum Website need to add a new features. The purpose of review related studies is for the researchers to identify studies that have been done related to the presented topic whether it is foreign or local source. It gives idea of a comparative analysis between variables used in reviewed materials and those used in a current study. 2. 1. Related Studies (Foreign and Local) Splurk Tee Website and Ordering System The thesis entitled â€Å"Splurk Tee Website and Ordering System†conducted by
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Natural Semantic Metalanguage free essay sample
It can be defined as kinds of semantic analysis approach in finding the simplest meaning of a word. This approach states that there are many aspects influence language and they can not be separated in analyzing the simplest meaning of words. Those aspects are: 1. The difference of social communities 2. The systematical difference 3. The difference of culture 4. The different style of speaking and communication Natural Semantic Metalanguage Before we go further, we should understand the definition of the word â€Å"metalanguage†since it might be new for some of us.Metalanguage is the language that is used to present, name and describe terminological information, the language of a particular field name in an entry, e,g. synonym is the English name of the data field, that contains synonyms to main entry terms. To make it simpler, metalanguage is a language that can be used to describe languages. Then, we already know that semantic is the study of meaning in language. We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Semantic Metalanguage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So, semantic metalanguage is theory and a practical, meaning-based approach to linguistic analysis.The leading proponents of the theory are Anna Wierzbicka at the Australian National University who originated the theory in the early 1970s (Wierzbicka 1972), and Cliff Goddard at AustraliasUniversity of New England (Goddard ; Wierzbicka 1994, 2002). It is called natural semantic metalanguage because it is derived entirely from natural language and because it can be understood via natural language without any additional arbitrary signs and conventions. To compare meanings, one has to be able to state them.To state the meaning of a word, an expression or a construction, we need a semantic metalanguage. Moreover, Natural Semantic Metalanguage ( NSM ) is important to compare meanings expressed in different language and different culture. Semantic Primitives Linguists of the NSM school rely on semantic primitives (or semantic primes) for analysis. Semantic primes means the suggestion that we have as part of our inherited human faculties a basic set of innate concepts, or perhaps more precisely, a non-conscious propensity and eagerness to acquire those concepts and encode them in sound-forms (words).The words that those concepts become encoded in what is called semantic primes, or alternatively, semantic primitives  semantic becauselinguists have assigned that word in reference to the meaning of words (=linguistic symbols). Words that qualify as semantic primes need no definition in terms of other words. In that sense, they remain undefinable. We know their meaning without having to define them. They allow us to construct other words defined by them. List of Semantic Primes
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Chesapeake Bay dbq essays
Chesapeake Bay dbq essays In the late 17th century many English people had arrived in the New England and Chesapeake Bay regions of America. New England was the northern region while the Chesapeake Bay region was more of a southern region. As the English settled in these two regions, they became two distinct societies. The two societies of the New England and Chesapeake Bay regions were formed because of the types of people living in both regions. The people of New England formed a family oriented and religious based society while the people of the Chesapeake Bay formed a more rowdy and independent region. As indicated by the Ships List of Emmigrants Bound for New England the groups of people who settled in New England were mainly families and slaves. This allowed for the region to be very family oriented and to focus not only as individuals but also as a group of people. The New England colonies were also very religious. The first article in the Articles of Agreement for Springfield Massachusetts states We intend by Gods grace, as soon as we can, with all convenient speed, to procure some Godly and faithful minister with whom we purpose to join in church covenant to walk the ways of Christ. This article clearly shows that the main focus of Massachusetts is very religious. The New England colonies religious and family oriented society set them apart from the Chesapeake Bay society. The Chesapeake Bay society was a very independent society. The Ships List of Emmigrants Bound for Virginia shows that most of the settlers of the Chesapeake Bay region were men and very few were women. Men are typically more rowdy and independent then women, thus causing the society to be very rowdy and independent. Very few families settled in the Chesapeake Bay region, which also causes the region to be very independent because there is no family members which the settlers to depend on and look ou...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Performance Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Performance Evaluation - Essay Example In this context, continuous performance evaluation plays a significant role for determining the merit or worth of a program or solution. The ultimate purpose of determining the value is to provide the information to the top level managers, for formulating action-oriented decisions that helps in enhancing performance of programs and organizations. As stated by Guerra-Lopez (2008), â€Å"every component driven by the evaluation must be aligned with the organizations’ expectations and objectives and the decisions that will have to be made as a result of the evaluation findings†(Guerra-Lopez, 2008). Evaluation of performance helps in comparing the result with expectation. It also assists in preparing action plans for improving the programs and solutions being analyzed, so that expected performance is achieved and sustained as well as organizational contributions and objectives can be realized. Job description and performance appraisal are the important parts of performance evaluation. Performance evaluation can be performed for any operating objectives of an organization but here employees’ performance evaluation with respect to their job and performance appraisal of McDonald’s will be conducted. T... The company also employs a considerable number of around 1.7 million people in its chain of restaurants (McDonald’s Corporation, 2010). With these given virtues and with due consideration to the organizational objectives, performance evaluation can apparently be stated as a vital aspect in McDonald’s. McDonald's being in a service-oriented industry, the company requires providing significant consideration to the aspect of employee satisfaction and productivity with the purpose to attain superior customer satisfaction. Attaining sustainable growth through employee satisfaction and quality services to customers is among the most crucial objectives considered by the organization at present (McDonald’s Corporation, 2010). Therefore, it becomes quite essential for the organization to focus on the continuous performance evaluation of its employees and the organization as well so as to identify the continuous change in the customers’ preferences and the employee performances. Compensation Strategy In this competitive market, it has become quite challenging task for the employers to acquire and sustain productive, knowledgeable and talented manpower, especially in the service sector so as to gain sustainable growth. With due consideration to the fact that employees in terms of human resources are quite significant for organizational growth, training and evaluation have emerged to be the prime concern of the Human Resource Department (HRD). It is in this context that Human Resource Management (HRM) approaches are being provided with greater stress in order to enhance the contribution of employees in the overall organizational
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
The rise and growing role of multinational enterprises from the Asia Essay
The rise and growing role of multinational enterprises from the Asia Pacific in the global economy - Essay Example has been a new industrialisation market and has emerged during the years and has ranked third and is expected to produce a large number of multinationals. The emerging multinationals no longer are interested in being perceived as Korean, Chinese, Japanese or Mexican companies because they tend o be global in each and every respect. They aspire to act global, operate globally, think globally, grow globally and also manage globally. Most of the emerging multinationals are owned by shareholders globally such as about 52% of Samsung is owned by international shareholders, 71% of CEMEX, 57% of Hon Hai and nearly 545 of Infosys and 50% for the multinationals as a group (Agtmael, 2007, p.26). This paper takes into consideration three emerging countries which include Japan, China and Korea. Japan The MNCs in China, Japan and Korea utilises its resources irrespective of its location against it competitors and for its customers. It is not only moving the production facilities to benefit but al so breaking down the internal barriers, in order to benefit from the economies of scope. Japanese consumer electronics companies like Sony and Panasonic announced that in order to grow globally, cultural diversity is a must in the top management. Sony was the first MNC in Japan to appoint a non Japanese director and aims to provide the top job to the managers (Horn & Faulkner, 2010, p. 162). The Japanese firms benefited from the home market as they were protected from the home market as they expanded internationally. The Japanese firms followed organic growth in the process of internationalisation as compared to other emerging multinationals which has adopted different option from strategic alliance to exporting. The Japanese companies had a strategy which was very much different from that... The rise and growing role of multinational enterprises from the Asia Pacific in the global economy The business world is changing and it is witnessing the beginning of the end of the old economic order which for over the years have dominated the economy such as US, UK and Japan. The most important change is the rise of the emerging market multinationals whereas the influence and share of multinationals from the developed countries is on the verge of declining trend. The growth in FDI is due to many various factors and one of the portions of money comes from the developed countries but the emerging countries such as Brazil, Russia, India and China have also increased a huge number of FDIs (Capgemini, n.d, p.3). According to a research conducted by PricewaterhouseCoopers, companies which are based on South are considered to put an impact on the global economy in the post recession. Firms from China, Korea India accounts for nearly half of the emerging and new multinationals among which China has produced the most number of new companies (PwC, 2010, p. 3). The following graph shows the emerging multinationals in the global economy. The company chosen for discussion is Toyota. The case deals with the globalization strategies of the Japan based Toyota Motors Corporation also known as Toyota which is one of the leading automobile companies globally. This case aims to examine the evolution from being Japan’s number one automobile maker to one of the topmost competitor in the global automobile market by 2003.
Sunday, November 17, 2019
To what extent does international trade explain the remarkable success Essay - 1
To what extent does international trade explain the remarkable success of the East Asian economies since 1945 - Essay Example Deng Xiaoping, at the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1978, criticized the Cultural Revolution and insisted that CCP should prioritize economic growth (Hess 22). This incident is widely recognized as the beginning of China’s financial reform period and undeniable economic wonder, as an outcome of which China became the second biggest and most vigorous economy in the world. This paper discusses the evolution of China’s financial reform. In 1978, Deng Xiaoping and his peers from the Party’s Central Committee gathered in Beijing and agreed that financial reform was the only solution to the political and economic problems confronting China (Tam 83). China, during that time, was an impoverished, strictly regulated agrarian economy on the brink of failure. The initial period of financial reforms was characterized by a marked growth of financial institutions. From 1978 to 1988, leading banks, including the central bank, were founded, as well as numerous financial agencies, credit cooperatives, and trust and investment firms at municipal, provincial, and central level (Zhu 1505). In 1983, two highly significant events occurred: first, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) took on the functions of a central bank; and, second, PBoC’s commercial banking operations were divided into four state-owned, autonomous banks, popularly called the ‘Big Four’ the People’s Construction Bank o f China, the Agricultural Bank of China, the Bank of China, and the recently established Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Hess 25). Institution building began in the initial reform period with the formation of a two-level banking structure. In 1995, central banking experienced a new push when a new policy on the PBoC was implemented that provided the central bank the legal structure to function under the headship of the State Council in a market-driven setting (Riedel and Jin 79). At
Friday, November 15, 2019
Geostrategic Importance of Indian Ocean
Geostrategic Importance of Indian Ocean The Indian ocean region had become the strategic heartland of the 21st century, dislodging Europe and North East Asia which adorned this position in the 20th centurythe developments in the Indian Ocean region were contributing to the advent of a less Western centric and a more multi-polar world. -Donald L. Berlin, Head of Security Studies, Asia Pacific Centre for Security Studies, Honolulu, Hawaii The Growing Importance of IOR The Indian Ocean has emerged as a critical maritime space in the Asia-Pacific littoral in view of the transformed strategic, security and economic significance of the region. The Indo-Asia-Pacific region is the greatest maritime-littoral space that has the largest concentration of population, resources, developing economies, congested sea lanes, and contested territorial spaces. It is thus significant in a geo-political, geo-economic and geo-strategic sense [1] . The Indian Ocean is home to many choke points, such as the Straits of Hormuz, Straits of Malacca, Lombok and the Sunda Straits. Any disruption in traffic flow through these points can have disastrous consequences. The disruption of energy flows in particular is a considerable security concern for littoral states, as a majority of their energy lifelines are sea-based. Since energy is critical in influencing the geo-political strategies of a nation, any turbulence in its supply has serious security consequences. Given the spiraling demand for energy from India, China and Japan, it is inevitable that the sea lines of communication (SLOCs) and choke points of the region have become strategically important for these countries that they are extremely sensitive to their security [2] . The Indian Ocean and the states on its littoral are of significant and growing importance. The region contains 1/3 of the worlds population, 25% of its landmass, 40% of the worlds oil and gas reserves. It is the locus of important international sea lines of communication (SLOCs). The region is home to most of the worlds Muslim population as well as India, one of the worlds likely rising powers. The Indian Ocean also is home to the worlds two newest nuclear weapons states, India and Pakistan, as well as Iran, which most observers believe has a robust program to acquire nuclear weapons [3] . The Oil Factor The Indian Ocean has seen intense maritime activity for the past 600 years, primarily for trade. While centuries ago, the motivation was for silk and spices, today it is for oil. Persian Gulf contains 65 per cent of the worlds proven reserves and accounts for more than half of the worlds oil exports and almost all of Asia-Pacifics imports. Due to growth in global economy the world wide demand for oil imports from the gulf is expected to grow and this fact is most critical while considering geo strategic significance of Indian Ocean. Despite efforts by nations to diversify sources, disruption of oil supplies is bound to impact severely on national economies leading to inflation and widespread unemployment. The US, Europe, China, Japan, India and most of Southeast Asian nations are heavily reliant on oil from the Gulf. In his State of the Union address in Feb 2006, President Bush said that the nation was addicted to oil. U.S. gross oil imports from the Persian Gulf were 2.2 million bbl/d during 2006, accounting for 17 percent of the US total net oil imports [4] . The importance of energy to India, China and Japan is also extensive. At current levels of consumption, the oil import dependence of India is expected to reach 82.2 percent by 2010 and 91.6 percent by 2020. In the case of China it will be 61 percent and 76.9 percent, while for rest of South Asia it will be 95.1 percent and 96.1 percent respectively [5] . Sea Lines of Communications(SLOCs) The economic development of a state is closely linked to its trade and energy supply. Since most of the trade of the Indian Ocean littorals and the South Asian states is seaborne, SLOCs form the lifeline of these countries. According to World Bank estimates, in 1999 the world seaborne trade was pegged at 21,480 billion ton-miles; it is expected to reach 35,000 billion ton-miles in 2010, and 41,800 billion ton-miles in 2014. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Report, Review of Maritime Transport 2000, notes that world sea-based trade recorded its fourteenth consecutive annual increase, and Asias share of imports and exports was 26.1% and 18.8 % respectively [6] . To a military analyst, the SLOCs are related to the maritime instruments of power, and maritime geography becomes the pivot on which forces must be deployed. To a politician, on the other hand, SLOCs signify the state of relations with countries located along the sea route traversed, while for an economist it is just the shortest and most economical travel distance between two destinations. Similarly, for some nations multilateral cooperation on SLOC security may mean a perceived intrusion into aspects of sovereignty. Thus the security of sea lanes requires comprehensive strategies encompassing differing perceptions and national interests of concerned states [7] . The Indian Ocean is home to important SLOCs and maritime choke points. A large volume of international long haul maritime cargo from the Persian Gulf, Africa and Europe transits through this ocean. Some of the primary items transported are energy products mainly oil and gas. Disruption in energy lifelines can also arise from patterns of trade flows. Imports to South Asia from West Asia utilize the Strait of Hormuz. According to EIA estimates, the Strait recorded a transit volume of 15.4 million barrels of oil per day in 1998. Closure of the Strait of Hormuz practically cuts off Gulf supplies to the East altogether and also affects the West considerably. Similarly, the closure of the Straits of Malacca, through which nearly 9.4 million barrels of oil per day flow (according to the EIA), can seriously threaten the economies of Southeast Asia and the energy intensive economies of China and Japan. Due to the geostrategic importance of Malacca Straits to almost all the South and Southeas t Asian countries, any maritime contingency in this traffic congested region would have profound security ramifications. Since most of the trade of the Indian Ocean littorals and the South Asian states is seaborne, SLOCs are critical to these countries as well as to major energy consuming nations such as US, Europe, China and Japan. Exports from West Asia utilize the Strait of Hormuz. Equally strategically located are the eastern straits, Malacca, Sunda and Lombok-Makasser. One-third of the worlds trade and almost all of East Asias oil amounting nearly to 9.4 million barrels of oil per day pass through these straits. Protection of the sea-routes through the Indian Ocean becomes a strategic priority for many states. America thus has maintained a massive military presence in the region, poised to do whatever necessary to maintain the choke points and the flow of regions essential energy supplies to the rest of the world. The stakes are so high that Pentagon has now drawn up plans to annihilate Irans military capability in three days [8] . Strategic Importance of IOR for Extra Regional Forces United States of America. For almost 200 years the British exercised predominant military power in the Indian Ocean by establishing bases at key choke points and along critical sea lines. In the 1960s however British Government decided to drastically cut the British presence east of Suez. During the succeeding years the Indian Ocean became a distinct area attracting international attention due to inter and intra state instabilities in the states bordering the region , prominent being the Iran-Iraq war. In reaction to this instability both the superpowers started deploying naval forces on a regular basis in the Indian Ocean to ensure their energy security [9] . The dramatic event of Soviet occupation of Afghanistan, led to US establishing its naval supremacy in the Indian Ocean to react quickly to a situation threatening access to the oil resources in the region. This was the beginning of the so called super power rivalry in the IOR. Successive US administrations have followed u p these developments with a vigorous search for facilities across Indian Ocean and have met with considerable success in getting such facilities in Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait, UAE, Qatar and Saudi Arabia , Kenya and Singapore. Their base in Diego Garcia is however the key element in providing the US capability to act at relatively short notice in the region [10] . By the end of 1980 US established a Rapid Deployment Joint Task Force (RDJTF) at Diego Garcia. On 01 Jan 83 RDJTF was converted into full fledged strategic command and was named the Central Command (CENTCOM). Hundreds of B 52 bomber flights were flown by US from this base during 1990-91 war against Iraq [11] . Russia. The initial deployment of Soviet Navy in the Indian Ocean was governed by need for a reciprocal arrangement with littoral states that would assist its attempt to break through Western containment of its long southern flank. Soviets developed their facilities in Ethiopia and South Yemen close to Bab-al- Mandeb [12] . In 1979 the Soviets signed an agreement with Vietnam for a 25 year lease of base at Cam Ranh Bay close to Malacca straits. Russian government continued the lease of Cam Ranh Bay primarily for SIGINT activities in South China Sea. At the end of 25 year period, Russia decided to withdraw from Cam Ranh Bay. Its presence in other erstwhile bases is also on the decline. Australia. Vital to Australias economic well being is the security of maritime trade, particularly in the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. The worlds principal trading blocs, USA, EU, Japan/Korea/China/East Asia, comprise mercantile trading nations dependent on Middle East oil to sustain their economies. Australias economy is tied to these principal trading blocs [13] . Besides straddling vital sea-lines for naval and commercial mobility Southeast Asia has always provided Australia the strategic defence-in-depth for its security. Post-Cold War, Australia rushed to forge new security bonds in the sub region to augment its existing Five-Power Defence Agreement (FPDA) with Malaysia and Singapore. This caused apprehensions, but its proactive stance and especially its leadership role during the 1999 East-Timor crises demonstrated a commitment to the sub-region. However, the perception of Australias pro-West character since the beginning of the 20th century has led to Islamic fun damentalists targeting its interests. Its interests thus converge with that of other concerned powers to combat non-state maritime threats in Southeast Asia. Japan. Japans proactive role in Southeast Asia is vital for its global status and economic interests, since the sub-region is the source and transit of its energy lifeline. Primarily due to this reason, it is averse to Chinese domination in the South China Sea [14] . Despite its potent maritime forces however, Japan has been unable to assist the sub-region to secure the sea-lines against nontraditional threats due to the constraint posed by Article 9 of Japanese Constitution, which does not permit its military to have a collective security arrangement. Japans commitment to Southeast Asia has thus been limited to financial and technological assistance for navigational safety and prevention of pollution. Japan is now actively considering a Constitutional review to break free from the legal handicap, including in terms of collective-security. This would make Japan more militarily assertive and enable it to safeguard its vital security interests in Southeast Asia. Natural Resource Wealth The Indian Ocean is known to contain natural resources, the significance of which has yet to be fully determined [15] . Other than the oil in the gulf, the Indian Ocean holds 65 per cent and 31 per cent of worlds strategic raw minerals and gas respectively. Large occurrences of hydrocarbons are being trapped in the offshore deep bedrocks of Saudi Arabia, Iran, India, and Australia. Beach sands rich in heavy minerals and deep sea polymetallic nodules are actively exploited by bordering countries, particularly India, South Africa, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. The Bay of Bengal is known to hold an immense wealth of resources in terms of fossil fuels, minerals and fish stocks. The discoveries of huge gas reserves in the Krishna-Godavari basin has added to the known potential of the area. The AN island chain itself is known to bear substantial hydrocarbon reserves. It is only a matter of time that offshore platforms, similar to those at the Bombay High, would sprout in these waters. Its fish are of great and growing importance to the bordering countries for domestic consumption and export. Fishing fleets from  Russia, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan also exploit the Indian Ocean, mainly for shrimp and tuna. The endangered marine species include the dugong, seals, turtles, and whales [16] .
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
It’s the End of the World as We Know it Essay
In the last century the world has been predicted to end 9 times. These dates include: 1910, 1914, 1936, 1982, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2011, and of course 2012. Signs that â€Å"the end is near†are everywhere! They can be seen in the hundreds of doomsday websites, shows on The History Channel, and the ever so credible Hollywood film â€Å"2012†. Aside from the media influence, there are also â€Å"historical†and â€Å"scientific†theories that support the end of the world, none of which are very credible. The theories of 2012olgy and the end of the world include predictions from the Maya calendar, solar flares, Planet X, polar shift, and galactic alignment. Thousands of years ago (AD 250) the Maya culture was very advanced for their time. They had a fully developed spoken and written language, advancements in architecture, art, and mathematical and astronomical systems. What they are commonly known for, however, is their calendar. A common misconception about the calendar is that it is similar to the calendar used today, which is not the case. Time in our culture is linear, here today gone tomorrow. In Maya culture, periods of time would be repeated through world ages. The current world age cycle that we are in is the Long Count, which is 5125 years long. This age cycle is ending on December 21, 2012 but that does NOT mean the end of the world. They never predicted a doomsday, but rather the birth of a new era. â€Å"They see it as a great turning point. Not the end of the world, not a great off-switch in the sky, but the birth of the Fifth Age.†(John Jenkins, 2012 Story) The Maya believed that this would be a time of change and that the world would go through the â€Å"melinium of gold†( Daniel Pinchbeck, 2012 The Return of Quetzalcoatl). The idea of 2012 being the end of the world was actually first suggested in 1987 by New Age religionist Jose Arguelles in his book The Mayan Factor: Path Beyond Technology. (DEFINE NEW AGE) The next theory is solar flares. A solar flare is a flare of heat that comes from the sun and can cause anything from power outages to the Aura Borilis (Northern Lights). In the movie 2012, this is what starts out the cautstrophic events that take place. Solar flares are very common and every 11 years the sun reaches its Solar Maximum. This means that that the solar flares reach their highest rate at this point. This has happened through out history and will continue to happen in the future, whether the world is planned to end or not. According to NASA, â€Å"The Solar Storms are not planned to occur in 2013, not 2012 and the flares will be much less significant than the ones seen in previous years. †(David Morrison, NASA, 2010). The most absurd prediction in 2012ology is Planet X. Planet X is an invisible planet 4 times the size of Earth that will come crashing toward us on December 21, 2012 although astronomers have yet to find it (most likely because it’s invisible). This â€Å"planet†will then knock Earth off its axis, out of orbit, and into space forever to be lost. Donald Yeomans of NASA in the Near-Earth Object Program said, â€Å"There’s no Planet X and nothing is hurdling towards us.†NASA is very against the 2012 phenomon, they have had press confersions on the topic and have even dedicated a tab on their webpage for it. On December 21st the Earth will be in exact allignment with the Sun in the center of the Milkyway Galaxy. This is austonishing! This is extrodinary! This†¦ happens every year. From the years preceding 2012 to the years to come, the Earth and the Sun will always align in the middle of the galaxy and 2012 is nothing special. There will be no planetary alignment as seen in the movie 2012, the last one occured in (INSERT YEAR HERE) and will not happen again until (INSERT YEAR HERE). (David Morrison, NASA) Some 2012olist believe that because the Earth will be in the center of the galaxy that this will cause the rotation to be off balanced. Aside from the allignment happening every year, even if this once in a melinuim ordel it still would not affect the rotation of the Earth. The only things that affect the Earth’s rotation are the Sun and the Moon. Another scarnio about how the world will end is by polar shifting. It has been scientifically proven that the poles have switched in the past, millions of years ago. David Morrison from NASA said, â€Å"There is no reason for the poles to switch and there would be no harm anyways, 2012 is a hoax,†. Donald Yeomans, also with NASA, said, â€Å"Polar reversal takes place roughly every 400,000 years and the process itself takes decades.†There is nothing to worry about, the world is safe. According to Neil de Grasse Tyson of NASA, â€Å"Earth will be here before, during, and after 2012.†This is just another doomsday date publized by the media and unqualified scientist and historians based on little to wrong eveidence. The Mayan calenders claim that there will be a time of change, not the end of the world. Solar storms are common with the Sun and activity picks up every 11 years, so this will not be a problem until 2013 anyways. The idea of a giant invisible Planet X that is going to crash into the Earth and send it hurdling off into space without proof is nonsense. Donald Yeomans said, â€Å"Extrodinary claims require extrodinary evidance.†and there is none in requards to Planet X. The allignment with the Sun in the center of the galaxy happens every year, although interesting, has no affect on the world or its rotation. And finally, the polar shift will not happen again for thousands of years and even when it does it will be slow and gradual. It is not the end of the world as we know it after all because the Maya Calenders, solar storms, Planet X, Sun allignment, and polar shift will not cause the world to end on December 21, 2012.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Promotion of Colgate-Palmolive Essay
Promotion is a communication means the merits of the product and persuade customers to buy it . Promotion has following four distinct elements. Personal selling , Advertising , Sales Promotion,and Public relations which can be used as such or can be used in combination to promote the product . ADVERTISEMENT Colgate primarily used advertisements as its main promotion strategies. Its different products which are designed for different segments are targeted to the audience by highlighting its features. Its common tagline for all products is - ³No1 brand recommended by dentist. ´ SALES PROMOTION As such no promotion is done at retail level except the recommendation by the shopkeeper. But for rural market COLGATE uses VAN (van is a mobile promotion station having facilities for screen show, slide show and mike publicity. PUBLIC RELATIONS PR campaigns were undertaken extensively during the launch of the brand in leading newspapers and magazines, though they were focused more directly on enhancing the image of the parent company in the eyes of stakeholders like shareholders potential investors, etc.that in consumers. Oral Care Special Offers Strong teeth and secure future, with Colgate Your children are your tomorrow. Here’s your chance to ensure that they get the best higher education possible. Stand a chance to win scholarships of up to 1 lakh with the Colgate Scholarship Offer and secure your child’s future. All you have to do is give a missed call on the number printed at the back of the Colgate pack and be eligible for the lucky draw. Hurry! Over 200 scholarships up for grabs. Price of Colgate-Palmolive price is consists of tactical marketing tolls,blemded into an integrated marketing programme that actually delivers the intended value proposition to taeget customer such as : List price , Discount , Allowance , Paymeny period , Credit terms .
Friday, November 8, 2019
To Understand a Deaf Child essays
To Understand a Deaf Child essays When Coles parents find out he is deaf his mother makes an attempt to communicate with Cole. By taking classes to help her learn signs and to understand sign language. Coles father on the other hand does not go to the classes with his wife and makes no real attempt to communicate with Cole. The father uses his wife as an interpreter to help him know what Cole is saying. I was shocked when I saw Coles dad not making an effort to communicate with Cole. Most parents of deaf children devote most of their time to their children, but Coles father did not. Instead Coles father did everything opposite of what he should have. Instead of taking the class, he put more effort into his work life. I thought that was ridiculous how he spent more time with other children that he taught instead of his own son, that I think was very stupid. Even though he was providing food and shelter for his family, thats all he did. He did not provide much love at all, to Cole anyways. Another way Coles going deaf effected his life was his relationship with his father. Instead of playing ball or doing stuff together they did stuff separate. Cole would go on with his life and his father would go on with his work life, not paying much attention to Cole at all. I think that if Coles father put a little more time into Cole instead of his work life they would have had a much better relationship. The fight they had when Cole opened up all the windows and him and his father got in an argument opened up Mr. Hollands eyes. As you know nearing the end of the movie Cole and his father were closer then they ever were in Coles entire life. I think if Cole and Mr. Holland had not had that argument then Mr. Holland would have never realized that he never pays attention to his son. I really dont think that Coles deafness actually effected his life. One reason is that Cole did almos ...
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Victoria Ann Essays (628 words) - Fiction, Divergent Trilogy
Victoria Ann Essays (628 words) - Fiction, Divergent Trilogy Victoria Ann Mrs. Howard-Kongolo English 10 HN pd. 1 February 18 , 2016 1984 Standards Focus Draft George Orwell's 1984 occurs in an exceedingly restrained society in which the government uses a variety of technological and propagandist tools to monitor and manipulate its citizens. The book shows themes in the movie Divergent by the way the people of the society are obligated to listen to the government and anyone who opposes to do so are punished and killed. For example, Winston is constantly having illegal thoughts because he is one of the few that realizes the Party's abnormality whereas everyone else views it as a normal routine. In the movie , the society is divided up into factions and the government requires the people through a series of tests to see which faction their personalities match up with the best. Divergents are the rarest forms of people because their personalities contain the characteristics of all 5 factions. The government requires that everyone must belong to a certain faction so that they stay in their place and have no tho ughts of throwing hands. Contrarily, Divergents question the system in which the government rules by , resulting them to act upon rebellious thoughts. They don't like citizens doubting them because of the reason being that they're afraid of the idea that the people could overrule them. Winston, in this case, is Divergent because of the w ay he hates the Party and the rules he must follow. He knows that what the party is doing is wrong and is tired of having to constantly do as they say. In 1984, Winston finds Julia, a woman who turns into his lover as the book progresses. They both have a desire to rebel against the government because of the reason being that they both hate the Party. In the movie, the main character, Tris, discovers Tobias is also Divergent and fall in love. B oth Tris and Tobias fight against the government because they both know that the government is corrupt. The movie and the book are similar because of the way the government tries to get rid of anyone who clashes against their organization of ruling. The protagonists find themselves going against the government. For example, Tris finding out she belongs with the Divergents sets up on how the plot will play out as well as 1984. Also, the governments purpose of implementing these factions were told that they were for the citizens own good when in reality, it was set up for totalitarian rule. The authority tricked the people into thinking that they were on the citizen's side to lower any doubts or questions. They were secretive about getting rid of the rebels, such as Winston and Julia and the Divergents, because there was an increasing chance of the citizens seeing the bad things the government was putting people through and lead everyone else into rebellion. They were afraid of the idea that the people could understand what the Divergents were saying. Another similarity Divergent and 1984 had was that they both used the same type of tactic to torture the people . In 1984, Winston is tortured in Room 101 with a rat cage held to his face. "A sort of premonitory tremor, a fear of he was not certain what, he had passed through Winston as soon as he caught his first glimpse of the cage." (Orwell 253) The Party knew his biggest fear were rats so they used them to manipulate his thoughts about Big Brother . Similarly, in Divergent, the government tortures Tris by using her mother, overtaking her emotions and using the people she cherishes the most. They both tried to get the people to believe through fear and use what they love against them.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Gender Issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Gender Issues - Essay Example Women can now be seen in the office working as colleagues to their male counterparts and even taking up managerial positions with the opposite sex as their subordinates. The transition that has led to this equality has not been a smooth nor easy one however, and it has taken a lot of lobbying and politics for women to achieve the equality that they rightly deserve. Gender equality has also brought up new issues in terms of the roles that the different genders are supposed to take up now as the traditional perceptions have been shelved in favor of the new age era where most responsibilities can be looked upon as unisex in nature. Though the equality that has been achieved by women has been welcomed, issues still remain such as the fact that this does not change their sex and women still want to be appreciated as women. The issue of equality comes in when dealing with the subject of respect, women simply want to be given the same respect offered to the opposite gender, but that does not imply that they want to be treated like their male counterparts (Sommers 134). They still wanted to be treated like a lady despite their new found independence in the modern world, in issues such as going out on dates a man is still expected to play the role of a gentleman and pick up the tab, open doors for their companion and the various other gestures of affection that they have been accorded over the past (Caroll 45). This is to say that despite the equality between the two genders that has been gained, differences are still in existense and they should not be overlooked. For example, men are still considered to be physica lly stronger than their counterparts and energy draining tasks such as heavy lifting should not be given to a woman likely to be smaller in stature simply because women are now considered to be equal to men. The gender issues that are now being faced as a result of this equality has also led to several issues that need to be looked into if
Friday, November 1, 2019
Sitcom Internet Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Sitcom Internet Assignment - Research Paper Example Presently, people cite most of these sitcoms lack the necessary â€Å"glue†and creativity, which in the past used to draw large masses into watching them (Rowles). They are just like other â€Å"easygoing†shows comprising TV programs often trying hard to be clever in both entertaining and creating attention but in vain (Rowles). For instance, Rowles in his article cites the current â€Å"Modern Family†does not have those â€Å"gluing†and thrilling scenes, hence, many viewers currently only watch them because it is â€Å"just there†. This depicts lack of creativity leading to retarding nature of characters that almost throughout relayed episodes do not have anything new but the recycled depiction of behaviors. Hence, turning to be predictable such that viewers are always aware of the upcoming episode and what will present, which signifies absence of originality almost in all shows. Therefore, current sitcoms seem to attract viewers only by use of well-crafted and scripted names or titles. This is evident in â€Å"Modern family†whereby the show ought to depict the reality characterizing 21st century family setting but assumes a conservative nature, which is even far from incomparable to the 1920s American sexual transition era (Rowles). Most of this show’s episodes do not deal with modern predicaments facing families to make them thrilling and entertaining but tend to focus on jealousy issues mostly represented by Petty. This has prompted some of its viewers claiming the show even in ten decades to come will remain the same irrespective of airing numerous episodes. Since, the show has never presented viewers with anything thrilling to challenge their imaginations to such an extent they are unable to guess the nature of next episodes (Rowles). Ojalvo, Doyne and Schulten in their study refer sitcoms as â€Å"cultural texts†whereby anybody is capable of predicting their entire outcomes. They are similar t o numerous texts students normally analyze whereby eventually manage to get similar stylistic devices. This is absence of innovation on the part of scriptwriters and those behind sitcoms despite giving them fancy names bear similar materials. This is recycling of ideas with little or no change to add on the thrilling aspects contrary to the viewers who are changing by the day as they watch other varied programs. Hence, they depict a downward trend that has prompted numerous viewers stop watching them or doing so because they are â€Å"just there†while waiting for their favourite programs (Ojalvo, Doyne and Schulten). The new sitcom family has certainly matured since the days of â€Å"I Love Lucy,†yet do the new sitcom families represent the diversity of American families today? Do we see African-American families? Asian families? Same-sex families? Are we seeing diversity or are the networks still playing it safe so as to not â€Å"offend†advertisers. In the present age, despite directors and other proponents citing sitcoms have undergone immense transformation by presenting mature content, they have lacked representation of American racial diversity. Characters comprising most of the current sitcoms are whites, which is not a reflection of American families. For instance, after â€Å"Cosby†series, other telecasted shows like â€Å"Reed between the Lines†feature attractive and well off family having beautiful children facing daily challenges but manage to resolve them within 30 minutes (Braxton). This leaves viewers
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Criminal Law (Damage to Property) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Criminal Law (Damage to Property) - Essay Example The Criminal Damage Act 1971 has three different types of criminal damage offences: simple criminal damage which is covered under section 1(1), aggravated criminal damage under section 1(2) and Criminal damage by arson under section 1(3) (Crown Prosecution Services, 2011). This Act does not define what damage is or what may be assumed to be damage under certain circumstances, which has led to courts construing the term freely. The Act also does not limit damage to large scale life threatening destruction of property, small acts like smearing mud in a police cell’s walls is also considered a criminal offence under this law. The maximum punishment for an aggravated and arson criminal damage is life imprisonment. All other offences covered under this act attract a maximum penalty of ten years. Horace’s Liability In the first case scenario, Horace knowingly tinkers with the shop’s lock so that it may temporarily refuse to open. He causes this damage with the intent of making it possible for his boss to attend the Tennis Finals at Wimbledon. However, Horace’s well intentioned act is not appreciated by his boss who would rather open his shop than attend the match. He (the owner) is forced to close shop the whole day since he cannot secure a new part for the lock. According to the law, what Horace has committed is a simple criminal damage.... He causes this damage with the intent of making it possible for his boss to attend the Tennis Finals at Wimbledon. However, Horace’s well intentioned act is not appreciated by his boss who would rather open his shop than attend the match. He (the owner) is forced to close shop the whole day since he cannot secure a new part for the lock. According to the law, what Horace has committed is a simple criminal damage. S.1(1) of the Criminal Damage Act 1971 states that an individual is guilty of a criminal damage offence if he or she recklessly or intentionally destroys or damages property that belongs to another without any lawful excuse. Horace causes temporary damage to the shop’s lock so that it can stay closed on the day of the tennis finals at Wimbledon. He has committed an offence by knowingly damaging property that dos not belong to him (Ashworth, 1991). However, Horace did believe that he was doing his boss a favour by tinkering with the padlock. His action may have a lawful excuse since he believed that his boss’s attending to the shop was just as important as attending the tennis finals at Wimbledon. Under section 5 part 1 of the Criminal Damage Act 1971, a lawful excuse may exist if at the time of the damaging act the person accused of the offence â€Å"believed that the person or persons whom he believed to be entitled to consent to the destruction of or damage to the property in question had so consented, or would have so consented to it if he or they had known of the destruction or damage and its circumstances†(Crown Prosecution Services, 2011). Part b of the same subsection allows for lawful excuse if the accused party caused damage or destruction to property so as to protect
Monday, October 28, 2019
DBQ- minorities in world war II Essay Example for Free
DBQ- minorities in world war II Essay The following question requires you to write a coherent essay incorporating your interpretation of the documents and your knowledge of the period specified in the question. To earn a high score you are required to cite key pieces of evidence from the documents and draw on your knowledge of the period. It is often claimed that the major American wars of the last 150 years have resulted in the most important social and political gains of minorities and women. Evaluate this statement with regard to the experience of minorities and women during World War II. Use evidence from the documents and your knowledge of the period from 1941 to 1945 to compose your answer. Brigadier General B. 0. Davis to General Peterson, 9 November 1943 (Brigadier Davis had just completed an inspection of military bases in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey and Michigan): â€Å"I was deeply impressed with the high morale and attitudes of the colored officers and soldiers stationed in the states visited in the past two months. They were so different from those of the colored officers and soldiers located in the Southern states. While there has been an improvement in general conditions, there is still great dissatisfaction and discouragement on the part of the colored people and the soldiers. They feel that, regardless of how much they strive to meet War Department requirements, there is no change in the attitude of the War Department. The colored officers and soldiers feel that they are denied the protection and rewards that ordinarily result from good behavior and proper performance of duty†¦.. The Press news items and reports of investigations show that there has been little change in the attitudes of civilian communities in Southern states. The colored man in uniform receives nothing but hostility from community officials. The colored man in u niform is expected by the War Department to develop a high morale in a community that offers him nothing but humiliation and mistreatment. Military training does not develop a spirit of cheerful acceptance of Jim-Crow laws and customs. The War Department has failed to secure to the colored soldier protection against violence on the part of civilian police and to secure justice in the courts in communities near-by to Southern stations. In the areas recently inspected, the colored soldier feels that he can secure justice in the civil courts. He has not been set upon by the civilian police. He has not been denied the privilege of occupying empty seats in public buses, street cars, etc. taxicabs to serve him. This is not so in Southern communities.†President Roosevelt, Executive Order 9066, February 25, 1942: Whereas the successful prosecution of the war requires every possible protection against espionage and against sabotage to national-defense material, national-defense premises, and national defense utilities. I hereby authorize and direct the Secretary of War, and the Military Commanders whom he may from time to time designate, whenever he or any designated commander deems such action necessary or desirable, to prescribe military areas in such places and of such extent as he or the appropriate Military Commander may determine, from which any or all persons may be excluded, and with respect to which, the right of any person to enter, remain in, or leave shall be subject to whatever restrictions the Secretary of War or the appropriate Military Commander may impose in his discretion.†Korematsu v. United States, 1944. Mr. Justice Murphy, dissenting: â€Å"This exclusion of `all persons of Japanese ancestry, both alien and non-alien, from the Pacific Coast area on a plea of military necessity in the absence of martial law ought not to be approved. Such exclusion goes over `the very brink of constitutional power and falls into the ugly abyss of racism. Individuals must not be left impoverished of their constitutional rights on a plea of military necessity that has neither substance nor support. Being an obvious racial discrimination, the order deprives all those within its scope of the equal protection of the laws as guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment. It further deprives these individuals of their constitutional rights to live and work where they will, to establish a home where they choose and to move about freely. In excommunicating them without benefit of hearings, this order also deprives them of all their constitutional rights to procedural due process. Yet no reasonable relation to an `immediate, imminent, and impending public danger is evident to support this racial restriction which is one of the most sweeping and complete deprivations of constitutional rights in the history of this nation in the absence of martial law†Congressman Rankin, Mississippi, February 18, 1942: â€Å"I know the Hawaiian Islands. I know the Pacific coast where these Japanese reside. Even though they may be the third or fourth generation of Japanese, we cannot trust them. I know that those areas are teeming with Japanese spies and fifth columnists. Once a Jap always a Jap.You cannot change him. You cannot make a silk purse out of a sows ear. Do not forget that once a Japanese always a Japanese. I say it is of vital importance that we getrid of every Japanese whether in Hawaii or on the mainland. They violate every sacred promise, every canon of honor and decency. This was evidenced in their diplomacy and in their bombing of Hawaii. These Japs who had been there for generations were making signs, if you please, guiding the Japanese planes to the objects of their inequity in order that they might destroy our naval vessels, murder our soldiers and sailors, and blow to pieces the helpless women and children of Hawaii. Damn them! Let us get rid of them now!†Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fireside Chat on the Home Front, October 12, 1942: â€Å"In order to keep stepping up our production, we have had to add millions of workers to the total labor force of the Nation. And as new factories come into operation, we must find additional millions of workers. This presents a formidable problem in the mobilization of manpower. It is not that we do not have enough people in this country to do the job. The problem is to have the right numbers of people in the right place at the right time. In some communities, employers dislike to employ women. In others they are reluctant to hire Negroes. In still others, older men are not wanted. We can no longer afford to indulge such prejudices or practices. Women are welders [sic] discuss the production of motor mounts and welded parts in a welding booth at the Inglewood, Calif., plant of North American Aviation, Inc. 1942. National Archives and Records Administration. President Roosevelt, Executive Order 8802, June 25, 1941: WHEREAS it is the policy of the United States to encourage full participation in the national defense program by all citizens of the United States, regardless of race, creed, color, or national origin, in the firm belief that the democratic way of life within the Nation can be defended successfully only with the help and support of all groups within its borders; WHEREAS there is evidence that available and needed workers have been barred from employment in industries engaged in defense production solely because of considerations of race, creed, color, or national origin, to the detriment of workers morale and of national unity; NOW, THEREFORE, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the statutes, and as a prerequisite to the successful conduct of our national defense production effort, I do hereby reaffirm the policy of the United States that there shall be no discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries or government because of race, creed, color, or national origin, and I do hereby declare that it is the duty of employers and of labor organizations, in furtherance of said policy and of this order, to provide for the full and equitable participation of all workers in defense industries, without discrimination because of race, creed, color, or national origin;
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Major Themes in Steinbecks Of Mice and Men :: Steinbeck Of Mice and Men Essays
Major Themes in Of Mice and Men   The theme of loneliness is manifested many times in the work, Of Mice and Men and is often the dominant theme. This theme occurs during many circumstances but is not present from start to finish. In my mind for a theme to be pervasive is must be present during every element of the story. There are many themes that are present most of the way through such as sacrifice, friendship and comradship. But in my opinion there is only one theme that is present from beginning to end, this theme is pursuit of dreams. There are many characters where lonliness is evident throughout parts or all of their life. But all of these characters who appear to be lonely only tend to play a minor role in the story. This is not to say that they are insignificant but they help to convey the feelings and emotions that surround the major characters rather than their own. Characters like Curley's wife and Crooks are unmistakably lonely, but they show how their lonliness is the opposite of the two main characters, George and Lennie. Crooks actually states that George and Lennie have got each other but he hasn't got anyone. Curley's wife portrays the same message but under different circumstances. There are really no other main characters besides George and Lennie. From reading the novel and watching the film it is clearly evident in most cases that all of the support characters appear to be lonely. Therefore lonliness is quite a strong and influential theme in the story but it only features as a bakground theme and is not always present at critical stages. Themes such as sacrifice, comradship and freindship feature under very similar circumstances as lonliness but are also evident within the main characters. Candy made a sacrifice when he decided to have his ageing debilitated dog killed. But afterwards he regreted not having killed the dog himself, possibly having killed it at all. Just as when George killed Lennie, he knew it had to be done but he just kept making up excuses to avoid the inevitable. George made that sacrifice but unlike Candy he knew that if Lennie was to be killed he had to do it himself. The issue is morals, if there is such a thing as a moraly correct way to kill somebody thats how George did it, because during that time period in America there was not the resources nor facilities to deal with characters such as Lennie so drastic measures had to be taken.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Supply Issues Affectng the Copper Industry
Supply Issues Affecting the Copper Mining Industry As is demonstrated by the chart below, the demand for copper has exceeded the supply brought to market since 2009. In 2011, 16. 5 million tonnes of copper were produced worldwide and this amount is expected to grow by approximately 3% annually. Data from the International Copper Study Group (ICSG) for 2012 suggests that international demand for refined copper is expected to exceed production by about 240,000 metric tons.The slow growth forecasted in copper supply is speculated to continue to increase the production deficit into 2013 because of both long and short term issues that affect the copper production industry. (http://www. econmatters. com/2011/12/copper-2012-supply-struggling-to-meet. html) Declining Ore Grades Man has been mining copper for centuries. As is characteristic of many other heavily-mined minerals, high-grade copper areas are becoming increasingly rare as many of the largest and highest grade areas have been disc overed and depleted by mining companies.It was common in the early 1900`s to find sites that had up to 30% copper; however, the average percentage of copper in new sites found is 1% or less and deemed low grade. Because the copper production process is energy intensive, and therefore expensive, it becomes less feasible to develop the majority of new sites that are prospected. (http://www. mining-technology. com/features/featuremineral-munching-microbes-future-metal-mining) Falling Chilean Copper Output It is estimated that Chile produces about 35% of the world`s copper supply.However, Chilean copper production has fallen by 730 000 tonnes over the last decade. Although declining ore grades are part of the problem, as more iron ore must be processed to produce the same amount of copper creating cost overruns, supply disruptions at some of Chile`s largest mines continue to occur due to labour strikes. Labour striking tends to correlate with rises in the price of refined coppers as wel l as with large GDP increases, both of which have been seen over the last five years in Chile. (http://seekingalpha. om/instablog/389729-frank-holmes/247300-chart-of-the-week-struggling-copper-supply) Decreases in demand are not being met with needed foreign investment projects to develop new mines because of social factors. Since the beginning of copper exploration, the Chilean government has done little to regulate mining development. Many activists are beginning to file lawsuits and successfully halt new projects proposed by large mining companies because of the adverse effects of large scale mining on surrounding crops and water sources.In April 2012, GoldCorp Inc annulled a 3. 9 billion dollar copper project, known as El Morro, because courts deemed that the company had not engaged in proper due diligence procedures with the local indigenous community. (http://www. mining. com/popular-unrest-casts-doubt-over-billions-in-chilean-mining-projects-10820/) Geopolitical Instability i n High Grade Copper Regions Southern Africa has sparked the interest of many large copper production companies due to large, high-grade areas in South Africa, Zambia and the Congo.However, political instability and lack of infrastructure in these areas have severely affected the exploration and development of mines as they are seen as unstable and risky to foreign investors. Also, announcements of pending government policies in favour of copper resource nationalization have caused many existing projects to be halted until firmer decisions reached by ruling political parties. (http://copperinvestingnews. om/10134/copper-mining-africa-south-africa-zambia-congo-rio-tinto-anglo-american/) The above constraints are not easily rectified and suggest that the slow growth trends associated with copper supply will continue into the short-term future. For the purpose of this commodity investment decision, it is reasonable to assume that copper prices will continue to rise as the production def icit increases.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Pointers in Humanities
POINTERS IN HUMANITIES Test 2 year title what happen Chapter 2 Pre-Spanish Period Malayo-Polynesian Alphabet Chapter 3 The Spanish Period (1565-1898) Contribution of Spaniards, Miguel Lopez de Legazpi – 1st gov. gen in the phil. Chapter 4 The Period of Enlightenment (1872-1898)3 priests killed GOMBURZA – Propaganda Movement(1872-1896) Chapter 5 The American Regime (1898-1941) First elected president â€Å"Gen.Emilio Aguinaldo†Chapter 6 Japanese Period (1941-1945) 3 poems HAIKU,TANAGA,KARANIWANG ANYO Chapter 7 Rebirth of Freedom (1946-1970) Start of PALANCA AWARDS Chapter 8 Period Activism (1970-1972) Youth Power of Activism Chapter 9 Period of New Society (1972-1980) September 21 ,1972-PERIOD OF NEW SOCIETY;Continuation of PALANCA Awards Chapter 10 Third Republic (1981-1985) â€Å"Ends of Martial Law†Chapter 11 Periods (1896-1999) â€Å"People Power†Test 1 1. hernando abaya-â€Å"Betrayal in The Philippines†2. antonio enriquez-â€Å"Spot s In Their Wings And Other Stories†3. ricardo demetillo-â€Å"The Heart of Emptiness is Black†4. irilo bautista-â€Å"The Ritual†;†The Archipelagp†;†The Man Who Made a Covenant With The Wind†;†Charts†5. Salvador P. Lopez – â€Å"For Freedom and Democracy†6. maria luna lopez – â€Å"I Married a Newspaperman†wife of Salvador lopez 7. September 21 ,1972-PERIOD OF NEW SOCIETY;Continuation of PALANCA Awards 8. Abbre –â€Å"KKK,SAGUPA,KTPD,SDK,MDP 9. jose lacaba – writers in activism period â€Å"DAYS OF DISQUIET†,†NIGHTS OF RAGE†,†THE FIRST QUARTERS STORM AND RELATED EVENTS†10. Genoveva Edroza-â€Å"Kwento ni Mabuti†;†AKO’Y ISANG TINIG†11. Pedro Dandan-â€Å"Mabangis na Kamay,Maamong Kamay†12. Elpidio Capulong-â€Å"Planeta, Buwan at mga Bituin†3. palanca awards- Carlos Palanca Sr. ; started in 1950; 14. teodo ro agoncillo-â€Å"ANG MAIKLING KWENTONG TAGALOG†15. juan laya – â€Å"HIS NATIVE SOIL†16. Rafael Zulueta da Costa – â€Å"Like The Molave†17. Salvador P. Lopez – â€Å"Literature and Society†18. The good fight- President Manuel L. Quezon’s autobiographynarciso reyes 19. three poems- in Japanese period HAIKU,TANAGA,KARANIWANG ANYO 20. bembol roco-lead role in the movie†MAYNILA†¦SA MGA KUKO NG LIWANAG†21. Fernando Poe Jr. -AGUILA 22. Hilda Coronel-â€Å"INSIANG†23. freddie aguilar – singer â€Å"ANAK†; revision of â€Å"BAYAN KO†24. hiela coronel- a PANORAMA staff 25. jaja-â€Å"JUSTICE FOR AQUINO, JUSTICE FOR ALL†26. people power-â€Å"Feb. 21-25, 1986†; aka. LAKAS NG BAYAN 27. nvm Gonzales – â€Å"LUNSOD NAYON AT DAGAT DAGATAN†;†Seven Hills Away†;Poet and Fictionist 28. jesus peralta-â€Å"Grave for Blue Flower†29. estrella alf on-â€Å"The White Dress†30. narciso reyes – â€Å"LUPANG TINUBUAN†31. liwayway arceo – â€Å"UHAW ANG TIGANG NA LUPA†32. Alejandro Abadilla-â€Å"MGA PILING KATHA†;†MGA PILING SANAYSAYA†33. PEN-Poets, Essayist, Novelist 34. July 4, 1946 – Philippines regained its freedom 35. CCC- Children’s Communication Center
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Free Essays on Aswan High Dam
INTRODUCTION: The livelihood and stability of Egypt `s population is directly linked to the Nile valley and delta. Although these two regions account for less then 5% of Egypt `s land surface (fig. 1), all its agriculture and water sources are concentrated in these areas (White 1988). The water sources for the Nile are the Blue Nile (originating at Ethiopian highland) and the White Nile (draining east central Africa and Sudan).The river flows through Egypt toward the Mediterranean sea, forming a delta at its south-east coast. Fig. 1 - The Nile path after building the Aswan high dam. (White 1988). Prior to the beginning of emplacement of barrage along the Nile in the last century, the river had a seasonally fluctuating fluvial regime (Hurst 1964). Its annually water discharge at the coast was above 8*1010 m3, caring about 10*108 tons of sediments (Eldardir 1994), and was the main sediment source for the east Mediterranean (Stanley and Wingerath 1996). At the end of the 19th century two major sediment bearing distributors were active (Damietta and Rosetta, fig. 2) (Stanley 1996). A series of barrages along the Nile (north of Aswan) were constructed during the 19th century regulating flow and navigation (Elassiouti 1983). At the beginning of the 20th century the first dam in Aswan, the low dam, was build. This dam was designed to generate hydroelectric power and, to decrease the seasonal fluctuations in the Nile flow (without carrying any water storage over from one year to another). Accordingly, it hasn't stored any significant amounts of Nile silt. During the 1950's the Egyptian government had to face a very high population grow rate (~3% a year). Given its limited resources of arable land in the Nile valley, Egypt was looking for opportunities to expand its agriculture, energy, and associated manufacturing production. The easiest alternative was to expand the irrigated areas and to inc... Free Essays on Aswan High Dam Free Essays on Aswan High Dam INTRODUCTION: The livelihood and stability of Egypt `s population is directly linked to the Nile valley and delta. Although these two regions account for less then 5% of Egypt `s land surface (fig. 1), all its agriculture and water sources are concentrated in these areas (White 1988). The water sources for the Nile are the Blue Nile (originating at Ethiopian highland) and the White Nile (draining east central Africa and Sudan).The river flows through Egypt toward the Mediterranean sea, forming a delta at its south-east coast. Fig. 1 - The Nile path after building the Aswan high dam. (White 1988). Prior to the beginning of emplacement of barrage along the Nile in the last century, the river had a seasonally fluctuating fluvial regime (Hurst 1964). Its annually water discharge at the coast was above 8*1010 m3, caring about 10*108 tons of sediments (Eldardir 1994), and was the main sediment source for the east Mediterranean (Stanley and Wingerath 1996). At the end of the 19th century two major sediment bearing distributors were active (Damietta and Rosetta, fig. 2) (Stanley 1996). A series of barrages along the Nile (north of Aswan) were constructed during the 19th century regulating flow and navigation (Elassiouti 1983). At the beginning of the 20th century the first dam in Aswan, the low dam, was build. This dam was designed to generate hydroelectric power and, to decrease the seasonal fluctuations in the Nile flow (without carrying any water storage over from one year to another). Accordingly, it hasn't stored any significant amounts of Nile silt. During the 1950's the Egyptian government had to face a very high population grow rate (~3% a year). Given its limited resources of arable land in the Nile valley, Egypt was looking for opportunities to expand its agriculture, energy, and associated manufacturing production. The easiest alternative was to expand the irrigated areas and to inc...
Monday, October 21, 2019
Thomas Edison essays
Thomas Edison essays Have you ever wondered how such things as light bulbs came to be? Outstanding inventors such as Thomas Alva Edison gave people of his time the first advantage of using electric light. Edison was a great inventor and creator of things from the light bulb to the phonograph, which led people to the later inventions of CD stereos and music recordings. Where would the world be without music? I guess you could consider him the worlds first disc jockey. He was the creator of one of the most significant inventions of modern man. Can you imagine living in todays world with candles and kerosene lanterns as our only source of evenings light? Where would Las Vegas be without Edisons genius? Born February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio, Edison had a real talent for being intelligent for his age of time. He was the seventh and last child of Samuel Edison, Jr. and Nancy Elliot Edison. They had no special mechanical background. His parents were very intent on wanting their son Thomas to focus on reading but he could not take his mind off of his new love of invention. At the age of 10, Edison had created his first laboratory for his experiments in the basement of his parents home. At that point in life there was no turning back for Thomas Alva Edison, he was committed to creating inventions for the rest of his life. In 1879 in Newark, New Jersey his workshop after years of work, Edison finally succeeded on his creation of the light bulb. After spending $40,000, and performing 1,200 experiments, he had finally found that the key was to use carbonized filaments of cotton thread to make his invention work. Thomas Alva Edison added many contributions to the every day life. And a fter his death in 1931, his laboratory in Newark, New Jersey continued to invent things and make an impact on everyday lives of the common people of todays society. I guess you could say, he set the groundwork for many of today...
Sunday, October 20, 2019
When You Feel Overwhelmed... Or Fail - CoSchedule Blog
When You Feel Overwhelmed... Or Fail Blog Marketers (just like you) are overwhelmed. Theres so much to do to be successful. Or is there? The noise is so intimidating: If you write a blog post, you better optimize it for SEO. That content better be at least 2,500 words long. You have to research everything + back up your claims. It has to be actionable. It has to be well-designed. You need to build an email list so you can share it. You need to post it on all of your social networks. All of the messages should be optimized for each social media account. You need to publish that blog post, send that email, and post to every social network at the best time. The list goes on and on. ^ And that example is just for writing a blog post. What about writing, designing, publishing, and promoting e-books, hosting webinars, starting your podcast, and beyond? Im sure you see my point. When You Feel Overwhelmed Or FailBut what would your life be like if you were to focus on doing fewer things extremely well? You will create more effective projects. You will build skills and subsequently boost your efficiency. You will improve a process you can delegate, and subsequently scale your results. Intense focus on doing work that actually makes a difference will eliminate the overwhelm. And subsequently, you will fail less frequently. Do one thing well. Then embellish upon it. Do one thing well. Then embellish upon it.A big mentor of mine told me recently: Think of every project in terms of little experiments. via @garrett_moon Nathan Ellering (@njellering) January 31, 2017 If you look at that blog post you want to write as an example here, that means: Write the dang thing. Ship it (imperfections and all). ^ At first, you dont need to optimize it for search engines. It doesnt need to be extremely well-edited. You may not need graphics at all. You dont need to optimize it to capture email addresses. Because if you dont focus on doing one thing well at first- and let yourself become overwhelmed with #allthethings you could do- youre probably spreading yourself too thin. Youre doing many things just alright without doing one thing extremely well. All of the fringe things that make up a well-rounded project will come over time. But, as Seth Godin says: If you don’t ship, you actually haven’t started anything at all. At some point, your work has to intersect with the market. At some point, you need feedback as to whether or not it worked. Otherwise, it’s merely a hobby. After you nail the core skill that will make your project successful, you can optimize it further. As you think of projects in terms of little experiments, you wont waste time writing an entire strategy around something that is actually a big huge guess. Ship. Learn. Iterate. 9 Things We Tried That Didnt Work Out So Well At Least At First And with that here are a number of experiments the (mostly) marketing team at has tried and failed. Im sharing these stories so you can implement a similar approach of testing + agility in your marketing operations. Also learn from our failures so you dont have to experience them yourself. #1: Executing Without A Solid Plan Is Kind Of A Bad Idea (Really Bad, Actually) Last year, I got really excited about launching an editorial strategy course. We had just added a couple new friends to the marketing team. So I wanted to refocus my time on something completely new and exciting. I jumped into creating content without telling anyone. The goal, the game plan, the sprints, the tasks- everything existed in my head and was not communicated well with the team. I didnt even ask them for their thoughts on what a great course would look like for the audience. The result? I had to scrap a lot of work and restart. This is why I remind myself: Fail fast. Fail once. Now we have a brainstorming meeting for big ideas like this where I ask the team one question: What would a project like this look like for ? Everyone helps shape the project. Everyone has a stake in the strategy. Then I pare down the ideas into realistically achievable sprints. #2: More Meetings Fewer Meetings A lot of people think fewer meetings are better than more meetings. Theyre wrong. Our Product team often uses meetings as a method to get more work done faster. For example, theyll touch base in the mornings. Then theyll set up another touch point that day in mid-afternoon for a show and tell of what theyve completed so far. This gives the product owners a chance to review the progress and see how things are looking. So if anyone is off track, they can course correct without wasting a lot of time working on something that would be changed anyway. More touch points like this keep us focused. The key is these meetings are focused on execution + creating effective work quickly. Theyre like deadlines. And they work because nobody wants to show up for a show and tell and have nothing to show. #3: Data-Driven Decisions Assumptions Its easy to let assumptions guide your work. Its another to use data to understand what really works. We tested sending well-designed emails to our audience with the assumption that more people would click through. After testing the designed emails against plain text, the results were not even close. Plain text emails get way more clickthroughs with our audience. But if we hadnt tested, we would have never known. Test. Measure. Learn. Its easy to let assumptions guide your work. Its another to use data to understand what really#4: Plan Way Ahead For Video Content We recently launched #OverheardAt, a new video series. It was a brand new project without a defined process. Snags included sketching, video length, and editing in post-production. ^ Essentially, a better plan + over-communication is the best way to resolve those challenges with video, especially because its really hard to change video content after its been recorded. A big lesson here is that this was the first time doing it. To build a skill and a solid, repeatable process, you need to start, hone, and optimize. We wont make the same mistakes again. To build a skill and a solid, repeatable process, you need to start, hone, and optimize.#5: Start + Improve In October 2016, we launched a weekly podcast called The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast. Like any skill you build, I started by first concentrating on finding amazing guests and sharing helpful stories other marketers would love. I had to learn a brand new process complete with the foundation/structure + outreach + writing questions + actual interviews + audio quality + promotion + a lot more. My early interviews were a little rocky. The audio could have been better. But Ive gotten a lot more comfortable, and now I just edit out my awkwardness (ha). Now that were covering lots of different marketing topics, weve also changed the name of the podcast to The Actionable Marketing Podcast. Its a matter of focus. And you can listen to my thoughts on that here. The lesson learned here is starting, shipping, iterating. #6: Spend Money To Make Money We started dabbling in AdWords and Facebook Ads to reach a larger audience. At first, I was spending next to nothing and getting next to no results. For projects like paid advertising, you need to invest a significant amount up front because you have no idea what kind of ads will convert (and which wont). Which means, especially as you start, you need to spend some money to understand whats not working to know where you can improve. Ad creative is a big huge guess until you look at the data. Some of my favorite ads never converted while some ads I would have never guessed would do so well are still among our top-performers today. Again, personal opinion should never get in the way of measuring real results. #7: Customers Traffic + Email Subscribers Profitable customer action. Thats the reason marketing exists, right? To drive profitable customer action. For about two years, the Content Marketing team at focused on building traffic. Once the traffic was on our website, we optimized the content to convert that traffic into email subscribers. That is still an approach I recommend starting with. But weve recently made a pivot. What we used to call our Content Marketing team is now the Demand Generation team. Its a matter of focus: To provide the most helpful marketing content on the internet that attracts an audience of marketers who are interested in organizing their marketing execution with . Were using data to understand what content we publish influences the best kinds of customers for our business. Then we learn the qualities + topics that help us attract the right audience. And we use that knowledge to ship more content that aligns among our best performers. ^ Id definitely recommend doing this for your own marketing. #8: Stop Doing Whats Not Working (RIP #CoChat) For about six months, we hosted a weekly Twitter chat. Six months deep, I wrote a quick survey and shared it with our Twitter chat participants. I really wanted to know if any of them were more likely to buy because of the chat. The results were a resounding no. Not a single participant was more likely to purchase because of participating in the chat. At least, thats what they told me. Literally. So, as a matter of focus, we shut down #CoChat. It was sucking our resources into a project that was not delivering measurable results to our goals. Stop whats not working to refocus your efforts on what does. Stop whats not working to refocus your efforts on what does.#9: Reward Yourself For Providing Value concentrates on providing value in every project we ship. When we launched our Headline Analyzer the first time, we didnt have a way to capture email subscriber leads. When we saw the tool take off, we provided a content upgrade in exchange for an email address. The tool was valuable for our audience. For free. So we wanted to also have a way to continue to communicate with those folks. Thats fair. Heres another example: We knew our audience loved getting free PDFs. Then we started experimenting more: Wouldnt editable spreadsheets, Word docs, and slide decks be even more helpful? And what if we bundled more of those things together so instead of giving one thing away for free, wed give away three, five, or heck, even 10? ^ Every time we gave away more helpful stuff, we converted more people. Every time we gave away more helpful stuff, we converted more people.When you provide something valuable, you, as a marketer, deserve to be rewarded in some way. Think about the conversions, the desirable action. You put in the work, you deserve something out of it. Dont be afraid to make the ask. How To Overcome The Overwhelm (Or Failures) So what have all of those stories + failures taught us about overcoming the overwhelm? Plan Your Work. Then Work Your Plan. People who write down goals are more likely to make them a reality. Plan how you will execute a project. Then follow the plan. Leave out the frills and focus. Start With Minimum Viable Tests (Then Optimize Further) Garrett likes to say: The simplest approach is often the best place to start. Nail a core skill, then optimize further. Doing Less Is Often Doing More You dont have to do everything to be successful. Instead of spreading yourself too thin, master a 10x project. Then scale it. Being really good at one thing is better than being mediocre at many things. Embrace Frameworks Thought processes are easy to pass along to your team when you embrace easy-to-remember frameworks. For example, the framework that drives our entire Demand Generation strategy is: The right content The right audience The right amount of effort If we do those three things incredibly well, we win. Everyone on the team can repeat that framework to you if you were to ask. Could your marketing team benefit from a simple framework like that? Ship + Learn + Iterate Dont shoot for perfection. Create something just good enough to produce the desired result. Learn the skill. Then hone it. As you improve your process, optimize it with additional opportunities for growth.
Saturday, October 19, 2019
Research Proposal Form Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Research Proposal Form - Dissertation Example In 1974, being the earliest legal opportunity, majority of the 16-year old British boys left full-time education. The driving force behind differentials in earnings at given levels of experience is the variation in years of schooling prior to labour market entry depicted in the simplest human capital model. But this model is inapplicable for the majority of young people in Britain because they have no schooling beyond the compulsory level. Therefore, it is essential to determine the big variation of success in the labour market regarding this group of young men. We observe the boys who left school in 1974 at the age of 16, and analyse their success with their respective occupations in 1981 (Connolly, et al. 1991; Elias & Blanchflower, 1988), by computing the average gross hourly earnings (over the whole male labour force) in the relevant occupation, gathered data from the Department of Employment’s New Earnings Survey. The sample considered is drawn from the National Child Dev elopment Study (NCDS) panel which is based on all individuals born in Britain in the week, March 3-9, 1958. The current paper aims to gather perceptions and causal attributions of the general public on youths not in employment, education, or training. The eventual goal is to facilitate these youth’s process of finding meaning – that is, assisting them in determining their rightful niches in society.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)